Q: Elaborate the citation of Bolitho v City and Hackney Health Authority (1997) 4 All ER 771 ?

Ans: In Bolitho v City and Hackney Health Authority (1997) 4 All ER 771, Lord Wilkinson observed: "The Court is not bound to hold that a defendant doctor escapes liability for negligent treatment or diagnosis just because he leads evidence from a number of medical experts who are genuinely of the opinion that the defendant's treatment or diagnosis accorded with sound medical practice. The use of these adjectives responsible, reasonable and respectable - all show that the Court has to be satisfied that the exponents of the body of opinion relied upon can demonstrate that such opinion has a logical basis. In particular in cases involving the weighing of risks against benefits, the Judge before accepting a body of opinion as being responsible, reasonable and respectable, will need to be satisfied that in forming their views the experts have directed their minds to the question of comparative risks and benefits, and have reached a defensible conclusion on the matter."


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